Jiangsu Rugao Creates Mechanized Demonstration City for Food Production

The main task of the mechanized demonstration city of grain production is to focus on the two major crops of rice and wheat, and to improve the mechanization level of farmland, planting, plant protection, harvesting, drying, and straw processing. In comparison with the requirements for the establishment of the agricultural machinery system in Rugao City, Jiangsu Province, on the whole, the cultivation, planting, harvesting, and straw treatment processes have a good basis; the high-efficiency plant protection and production and drying processes are still in the development stage. Only by making up for shorts and shortcomings, and then highlighting the main attack direction can we ensure the success of the establishment.

The first is to improve the level of rice planting mechanization. Focus on the development of high-performance riding-type rice transplanter, accelerate the demonstration and promotion of rice breeding, strengthen the integration of agronomy and agronomy, improve the quality of machine insertion, rice transplanting level reached 75%.

The second is to optimize plant protection machinery and equipment structure. Take full advantage of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, and vigorously promote the use of stretcher type, boom type and high ground clearance self-propelled plant protection machinery, break through the weak link of high efficiency plant protection, and the level of efficient plant protection mechanization reached 60%.

The third is to enhance the drying capacity of food production areas. Adhere to the coordinated development of storage drying and drying in production areas. According to the requirement of “a 500-mu grain field equipped with a drying machine”, a reasonable planning and configuration of drying equipment, mechanized drying capacity of food production areas reached 50%.

The fourth is to strengthen the construction of business service providers. Actively nurture diversified agricultural scale business service subjects such as family farms and full custody, and guide social capital to invest in agricultural machinery operation services. The agricultural machinery operation service specialization, scale, and industrialization will drive the entire mechanization of food production. The unified service area accounts for 80% of the planting area. the above.

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